Study Finds Hands-Free Cellphone Laws Effective at Preventing Deaths and Injuries

New research finds that hands-free cellphone laws are associated with fewer driver deaths, and laws in 21 states allowing only hands-free cell phone use by drivers have prevented about 140 driver deaths and 13,900 driver injuries annually in the U.S. since 2004. The study appears in the current issue of Accident Analysis and Prevention, a publication of the American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators.

The study analyzed death and injury records in the period 2004-2013, and concluded that 21 states have passed hands-free cell phone laws (HAZL), and “these laws can account for a large part of the decline in fatality rates and injury rates for passenger cars.”

The researchers caution that they could not determine why cell phone use is associated with fewer car accidents. “But it is likely that having the ability to make or receive calls while driving can be distracting and impair driving,” they write.

The researchers also note that “although the rate of fatalities has declined overall, it has remained relatively stable for those ages 16-19. The increase is observed among drivers 50 and older.”

A recent study published by the Journal of Emergency Medical Services found that giving first aid instructions by cell phone is associated with emergency care providers using ineffective treatments.

Cell phone use and its relationship to car accidents have been extensively researched. The relationship between cell phone use and car accidents is an interesting subject and the findings may be skewed, especially when relying on data from just a few states. Nevertheless, the data is significant and raises questions about what can be done to limit car accident injuries.

The study concluded that “the overall rate of motor vehicle collisions is relatively stable” and that the data “shows no consistent patterns with regard to cell phone use among drivers. However, the data does show that: ” * Driving speed is unrelated to cellphone use. * There is a trend for drivers who are talking to be speaking longer. * Motorists talking on their cell phones are more likely to be talking on their cell phones when involved in an accident. * In an accident, the likelihood of a person talking on their cell phone increases as they are injured. The report provides one theory as to why there is an increase in cell phone use and an even higher rise in injuries. It was theorized that “the long duration of cell phone use is actually contributing to people`s injury, thus causing them to talk more on their cell phones when they are involved in a collision.”

With the rise in injuries from cell phone use comes a rise in lawsuits. A suit may be filed by an injured party who was injured by another party`s negligence. An injured party may be a passenger, a pedestrian or even an operator. Injured parties may sue for pain and suffering or for punitive damages. If a plaintiff sues, the suit should be filed within one year of the accident. If an injured person files a claim, he should submit proof of the injuries he has suffered in the suit. If one decides to sue a motorist, they should have proof of insurance and proof of name and address. If the defendant sues, they may submit a bond or surety. The surety or bond will be issued by the court and will be used for payment of any judgement. If the injured party decides to take the negligent party to court, a judge will issue the summons and a summons must be delivered to the negligent party.

Injuries are not only the result of a motorist using their cell phone. A driver may swerve into a cyclist, and either fail to see the cyclist or hit the cyclist as a result of his or her distraction. The report suggested that if the driver is at fault, they have a duty of care to the cyclist to see to it that he or she is not injured. It also suggested that if the cyclist is at fault, they have a duty of care to others to avoid causing injury to other drivers.

A personal injury firm in Dallas noted, “If an injury happens because of a cyclist being distracted by his or her cell phone, then one may file a claim against the person who was negligent. However, it is suggested that for an injured cyclist to seek a case against a driver, the cyclist needs to have enough evidence to show the driver acted unreasonably and that the driver`s negligence caused the cyclist`s injury. If a person has enough evidence to support a claim, the person should then obtain a lawyer who will have to investigate into what laws have been broken and to make sure they have been fully complied with to have an even stronger case.”

It is important to get the advice of a lawyer who is an expert in personal injury law. After all, this is the area of law which has seen the most increase in litigations and that is one reason why it is advisable to hire a lawyer who is also an expert in this area of law.

To begin a personal injury claim, the lawyer will ask the client whether they are going to make the claim on their own or take the case to the attorney. They will talk about the case, and the idea is for the attorney to discuss the case, and to give the professional opinion on whether or not the case is worth pursuing. If the attorney feels that it is, then he will do his own investigation into the case, and then provide the client with a report. However, if the attorney is convinced that there is no case, then he will say that so, then the client may be advised to just forget about it, and to forget about it, the client will also be advised to seek for an attorney who will tell them their options, and can help them in this matter.

Now that the case is not going to be pursued by the attorney, the client can then ask the lawyer to negotiate with the other side in the case. The lawyer will be able to help you make the choice as to whether you are going to opt for a settlement or go for trial. It is always wise to opt for a settlement since the other side will be aware that you have no means to fight back, and that you are going to give them your best. Therefore, the lawyers in such cases always opt for a settlement since this will be what the other side will try to accept, since it is what they have to lose. Since you have no means to fighting back, and that you are going to give them your best, the attorneys usually opt for a settlement because in this way they can use the time to build the case. It is much better that the time spent in building the case should be kept, than to waste it in a trial.

If the case is going to go to trial, then the client will be advised to make sure that they have a expert lawyer who is going to fight the case for them. If you opt for a settlement, then the attorney will be able to give you some advice on what you should ask the expert lawyer, and why. Such experts are then going to be able to make a statement about your case to the judge and jury during the trial. They are going to be able to convince the judge and jury that you deserve the compensation, and that the other side is actually responsible for the accident.

There are many reasons why one should opt for a settlement instead of going for a trial. If you have lost your case in court, then the lawyer is also going to take out the costs and fees of the claim. And then you will have to pay this even if you lose your case. On the other hand, if you have won the case, then you will not have to pay for the expert lawyer, and even the costs and fees of the claim will be covered by the other side.

– Contributed by 

Rob Levine Personal Injury Lawyers  

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Instagram ads vs Facebook ads: Which is better for your business?Instagram ads vs Facebook ads: Which is better for your business?

You have a constrained social publicizing spending plan however you don’t have the foggiest idea where to drop it: Facebook or Instagram? It’s an extreme inquiry with a similarly intense answer: it depends. While the two stages do have covering clients, the points of interest of collaborations and socioeconomics are as yet extraordinary.

There are different points of interest to running on either stage or on both. In any case, a similar promotion running on the two stages won’t yield similar outcomes. Rather, you have to dissect factors like your objectives, substance and crowd to make sense of which is best for your business.

Breaking the parts of a promotion down will assist you with choosing which one is best for you. Need a simple method to get into promoting and couldn’t care less as much about an objective as long as the advertisement picks up footing? Instagram is for you. Need point by point power over each part of the promotion? Use Facebook. How about we plunge somewhat more profound into these subjects so you can conclude how to distribute your web based life financial plan.

Ads management

Instagram ads management london can be overseen through Facebook’s Ads Manager. This single area for advertisement asset makes it simple for advertisers to choose numerous crowds and positions. Crusades are handily overseen and results are downloadable.

On Facebook, the crusade director has numerous alternatives for destinations, promotion sets and ads. You have a huge number of blends to try out and a lot of approaches to review all the accessible ads.

On Instagram, the ads director went for the basic is-best course. In only a couple of taps, you can have your advertisement set up with a current post or story. In the event that you don’t need the quick and dirty information and you simply need the comprehensive view with a simple interface, Instagram is the best ads management stage for you.

Along comparative lines, on the off chance that you are new to publicizing for the two stages and you have existing crowds on each, try out the waters with Instagram first. When you have a grip on how it functions, you’ll be progressively arranged to take advantage of the alternatives on Facebook.

Socioeconomics and crowds

A significant thought in picking which system is better for you is the current socioeconomics and crowds. What’s the distinction? Some of the time utilized reciprocally, a system’s segment is ordinarily regarding its general client base more than billions of records. The crowd, however, is your own record’s devotees that you can reach.

In the event that you need to produce new adherents or fans, at that point you’ll have to investigate socioeconomics on the grounds that you have to ensure the individuals in your ideal objective crowd are as of now dynamic on that organize.

What to Do When You Notice Signs of Problems with DrainsWhat to Do When You Notice Signs of Problems with Drains

The first thing that any homeowner should do when problems with drains or seepage occurs is to not run immediately for the drain cleaner but instead call on the professionals to come out and inspect the pipes for cleaning and repair. A plumber can quickly determine where the problem is and take measures to get it repaired,usually within the same day. When they are installed in a home,sewer pipes usually have clean out plugs that can be immediately checked for clogs,without having to dig up the ground around a home.

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Alternatively,if it is determined that pipes will have to be replaced due to a faulty septic system,it may entail more digging and reconstruction that could have been prevented if it had been better maintained in the past.

Types of Repairs

For minor repairs to pipes,as is the case for a pipe that has cracked due to shifting or pressure,a plumber can make the repair quickly by simply recoating the interior of the pipe with epoxy,as long as the crack is not beyond repair. Replacement of short lengths of pipes can be done efficiently by expert plumbers and should not take more than a day to complete. For simple clogs and blockage,power rodders could be used to remove the foreign material blocking the pipe.

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When it comes to sewer line repairs involving septic tanks,it may be a more intensive repair situation than normal. Most septic tanks are buried in backyards,so the yard may have to be dug up from the point where the pipe enters the home,to where it connects with the septic tank.

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On the brighter side,having it all in one place will make it easier to perform the repairs,in spite of all the mess made by the digging. This may take a few days but it will be worth it in the long run,especially if you arrange to have regular maintenance done on it in the future,on a regular basis to prevent more problems.

How To Save Money On Toilet RepairHow To Save Money On Toilet Repair

In many instances the time and money spent on toilet repair is money well spent. It is easy to take an old,broken or outdated toilet and replace it with a brand new one. One of the main reasons for this is that it saves time and money in the long run. The old,broken and outdated toilet can really slow down your bathroom routine. Instead of cleaning,you are just cleaning,all the time. So if you need a repair,it may be a good idea to save up for it now instead of waiting until the bill is due.

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What are some of the other reasons that replacing your toilet can help your overall finances? Let’s look at another example,you have been told by the plumber that the problem is a dirty pipe. You decide to take your chances and replace the toilet with the same drain that was previously installed. How much money and time are you willing to put into this repair project? Well,a poorly designed drain trap is going to leak,you get the water back into the house and eventually cause more problems. So in this case replacing the toilet can actually save you more money and time than fixing the problem will. Not only does it save you the trouble of calling in a plumber but it also cuts down on your bill and can save you from losing out on future work that might be required as a result of a plumbing problem.

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So there are many advantages to having a toilet that requires simple maintenance checks and repairs instead of the expense of a plumber. As mentioned before,this is a good reason to take the time to research the various options that are available when it comes to toilets.

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